EU puts BNPL under credit law November 20: most states still late
Directive (EU) 2023/2225 brings buy now, pay later under EU consumer credit law on November 20, 2026, adding mandatory affordability checks, a 14-day withdrawal right and a ban on default-selected instalments at checkout. Transposition is still incomplete: the Commission sent letters of formal notice to 23 member states in January, and the Netherlands had no final text as of late September.